The maintenance of fitness equipment is an important part of the management of fitness equipment in the gym. The maintenance of fitness equipment directly determines the quality and service life of fitness equipment, as well as the operating cost of fitness equipment and the overall economic benefits of the gym. Therefore, in the management of gym fitness equipment, the maintenance and maintenance work of fitness equipment should be done first.
The purpose of fitness equipment maintenance and maintenance is to make the fitness equipment perform well, extend the repair interval, extend the service life of fitness equipment, improve the work efficiency of fitness equipment, reduce costs, reduce consumption, and better serve the gym. Operating services.
1. The simple structure of gym fitness equipment
Whether it is mechanized or semi-mechanized (except for electronic equipment), the basic structure of fitness equipment in the gym is inseparable from two types of activities:
1. Fixed parts: including the main body support column, individual brackets, seats, seat cushions, lying boards, levers, counterweights and fixed shafts.
1 Movable parts: including pulleys, movable bushings, steel wire ropes, sliding tracks, hydraulic rods, rollers, chains, belts, bearing springs, friction plates and resistors, etc.
2. Matters needing attention in the use of gym equipment
Pay attention to the following matters when using fitness equipment:
1. First of all, pay attention to the manufacturers of fitness equipment, be familiar with the performance of fitness equipment, and master the characteristics of fitness equipment.
2. Pay attention to the use period and maintenance methods of fitness equipment.
3. Pay attention to the general structure and main functions of fitness equipment, as well as easy problems, such as the wear of the pulley, the break of the chain and the wire rope, the loss of the spring, and the failure of the friction piece.
4. Pay attention to the spare parts of the reserved parts for future replacement.
Third, the three-level maintenance method of fitness equipment
The three-level maintenance method is to divide the maintenance of fitness equipment into three categories according to the size and difficulty of the maintenance of fitness equipment, and stipulate the corresponding scope of work. The three-level maintenance system refers to the daily maintenance, Sunday maintenance and annual maintenance of fitness equipment. The three-level maintenance method is suitable for the maintenance of fitness equipment in large and medium-sized gymnasiums.
1. Daily maintenance method
(1) There are few parts for daily maintenance, most of which are outside the fitness equipment. Maintenance methods include: cleaning, lubricating, tightening easily movable screws, and checking the integrity of parts.
(2) The personnel responsible for maintenance are professional gym managers, fitness instructors or waiters.
(3) The buckwheat preservation time should be routine maintenance every day.
(4) The specific work of daily maintenance includes:
① Check whether the control mechanism, transmission system, speed change mechanism, safety protection and safety device of fitness equipment are sensitive and reliable.
②Check the lubrication of the bearing parts of the fitness equipment, and add destined quality and fixed lubricating oil at regular and fixed points. ③Check whether the parts of the fitness equipment that are easy to loosen, detach and break are normal.
④ Check the fitness equipment for corrosion, bumping, pulling, breakage, oil leakage, air leakage, electricity leakage, etc., and pick it up and clean it. ,
⑤Check whether the configuration accessories and repair tools of the fitness equipment are complete.
2. Sunday maintenance method
(1) The method of maintenance is to tighten, clean, lubricate, and partially adjust the fitness equipment.
(2) The personnel responsible for maintenance are mainly gym administrators (maintenance personnel), supplemented by fitness instructors.
(3) The maintenance time is generally maintained once a week or after 500 hours of continuous operation of large fitness equipment, and generally shut down for 8 hours.
(4) The specific work of Sunday maintenance includes:
① Clean some parts according to the usage of fitness equipment.
②Adjust some of the fit gaps of fitness equipment appropriately.
③Remove the rust spots and oil stains on the surface of the fitness equipment, check and adjust the lubricating oil circuit to ensure smooth flow and no leakage.
④Sweep the electrical box, motor, electrical device and transmission device to be fixed and tidy, and the safety protection device is reliable.
⑤Clean the accessories of fitness equipment.
3. Annual maintenance method
(1) The maintenance method is to conduct internal cleaning, lubrication, and partial disassembly inspection and repair of fitness equipment.
(2) The personnel responsible for maintenance are mainly gym administrators (maintenance personnel), supplemented by fitness instructors.
(3) The maintenance time is calculated according to the one-shift system. The annual maintenance is carried out once a year or the large-scale fitness equipment has been running for 2500 hours. The downtime is 32 hours.
(4) The specific work of annual maintenance includes:
① Perform partial disassembly inspection of fitness equipment according to the usage of fitness equipment.
②For various transmission boxes or transmission systems: the hydraulic tank and the cooling tank should be washed and changed. The oil quality and quantity must meet the requirements to ensure normal lubrication.
③Repair and replace the wearing parts.
④ Overhaul electrical boxes, motors, and repair circuits.
⑤Check, adjust, restore accuracy and calibration level.
After each maintenance (excluding daily maintenance), fill in the maintenance card and install the maintenance card in the fitness equipment. At the same time, record the maintenance date on the fitness equipment registration card and daily maintenance records. Content, etc.
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